%FFFF

@incollection{fairbridge:1983,
 Title = "Isostasy and eustasy",
 Author = "Fairbridge, R. W.",
 Booktitle = "Shorelines and Isostasy",
 Editor = "D. E. Smith and A. G. Dawson",
 Publisher = "Academic Press",
 Year = "1983",
 Pages = "3--28" }

@article{farge:1992,
 Title = "Wavelet transforms and their applications to turbulence",
 Author = "Farge, Marie",
 Journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
 Volume = "24",
 Year = "1992",
 Pages = "395--457" }

@article{farge-kevlahan-etal:1996,
 Title = "Wavelets and turbulence",
 Author = "Farge, M. and N. Kevlahan and V. Perrier and E. Goirand",
 Journal = "Proc. IEEE",
 Volume = "84",
 Year = "1996",
 Pages = "639--669" }

@article{farquhar-sharkey:1982,
 Title = "Stomatal conductance and photosynthesis",
 Author = "Farquhar, G. D. and T. D. Sharkey",
 Journal = "Ann. Rev. Plant Physiology",
 Volume = "33",
 Year = "1982",
 Pages = "317--345" }

@article{fastook:1994,
 Title = "Modeling the ice age:  {The} finite--element method in
   glaciology",
 Author = "Fastook, James L.",
 Journal = "IEEE Computational Science \& Engineering",
 Volume = "1",
 Number = "1",
 Year = "1994",
 Pages = "55--67" }

@article{fels:1985,
 Title = "Radiative-dynamical interactions in the middle atmosphere",
 Author = "Fels, Stephen B.",
 Journal = "Adv. Geophys.",
 Volume = "28",
 Year = "1985",
 Pages = "277--300" }

Author = "Ferziger, Joel",
Title = "Large eddy numerical simulations of turbulent flows",
Journal = "AIAA Journal",
Volume = "15",
Year = "1977",
Pages = "1261--1267",
Comments = "Large eddy simulations are a numerical technique in which
   large-scale turbulent structures are computed explicitly, and the
   small structures are modelled.  Arguments for believing this method
   to be superior to more conventional approaches are given, the basis
   of the method is given, and some typical results displayed."

@inproceedings{ferziger:1985,
 Author = "Ferziger, Joel H.",
 Title = "Large eddy simulation:  Its role in turbulence research",
 Booktitle = "Theoretical Approaches to Turbulence",
 Editor = "D. L. Dwoyer and M. Y. Hussaini and R. G. Voight",
 Publisher = "Springer-Verlag",
 Year = "1985",
 Pages = "51--72",
 Keyword = "turbulence, large eddy simulation" }

Author = "Findikakis, Angelo N., and Robert L. Street",
Title = "Mathematical description of turbulent flows",
Journal = "Journal of the Hydraulics Division, ASCE",
Volume = "108",
Year = "1982",
Pages = "887--903",
Comments = "?????"

Author = "Findikakis, Angelo N., and Robert L. Street",
Title = "Finite element simulation of stratified turbulent flows",
Journal = "Journal of the Hydraulics Division, ASCE",
Volume = "108",
Year = "1982",
Pages = "904--920",
Comments = "?????"

@article{fine-lukas-etal:1994,
 Title = "The western equatorial {Pacific}:  {A} water mass
   crossroads",
 Author = "Fine, Rana A. and Roger Lukas and Frederick M. Bingham
   and Mark J. Warner and Richard H. Gammon",
 Journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
 Volume = "98",
 Year = "1994",
 Pages = "14379--14389" }

@book{finlayson:1972,
 Author = "Finlayson, Bruce A.",
 Title = "The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles",
 Publisher = "Academic Press",
 Year = "1972",
 Pages = "412",
 LOC = "QA 371 F5.3",
 Note = "Chapters 7, 8 and 10." }

@article{fischer.a:1986,
 Title = "Climatic rhythms recorded in strata",
 Author = "Fischer, A. G.",
 Journal = "Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci.",
 Volume = "14",
 Year = "1986",
 Pages = "351--376" }

Author = "Fischer, Bernd,  and Gene H. Golub"
Title = "How to generate unknown orthogonal polynomials out of known
      orthogonal polynomials"
Journal = "J. of Comp. and Appl. Math."
Volume = "43"
Year = "1992"
Pages = "99--115"
Comments = "?????"
Keywords = "numerical methods, orthogonal polynomials"

@incollection{fjortoft:1951,
 Title = "Stability properties of large-scale atmospheric disturbances",
 Author = "Fjortoft, R.",
 Booktitle = "Compendium of Meteorology",
 Editor = "Malone, Thomas. F.",
 Publisher = "AMS",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "454--463" }

Author = "Flather, R. A.",
Title = "Practical surge prediction using numerical models",
Book:  "?????",
Editor:  "?????",
Pages = "21--43",
Keywords = "surge prediction",
Comments = "?????"

@incollection{fleming.rh:1957,
 Title = "General features of the oceans",
 Author = "Fleming, Richard H.",
 Booktitle = "Treatise of Marine Ecology and Paleoecology.  Vol. 1:
   Ecology",
 Editor = "Hedgpeth, J. W.",
 Publisher = "Geological Society of America",
 Year = "1957",
 Pages = "87--108" }

Author = "Fleming, Rex J.",
Title = "On stochastic dynamic prediction.  I. The energetics of
   uncertainty and the question of closure",
Journal = "Monthly Weather Review",
Volume = "99",
Year = "1971",
Pages = "851--872",
Comments = "?????"

Author = "Fleming, Rex J.",
Title = "On stochastic dynamic prediction.  II. Predictability and utility",
Journal = "Monthly Weather Review",
Volume = "99",
Year = "1971",
Pages = "927--938",
Comments = "?????"

Author = "Fletcher, Clive A. J.",
Title = "Burgers' equation:  A model for all reasons",
Book:  "Numerical Solutions of Partial Differential Equations",
Editor:  "J. Noyes",
Publisher:  "North-Holland",
Year = "1982",
Pages = "139--225",
Comments = "The features that make Burgers' equation a suitable model
   for convection/diffusion problems are discussed and some of the diverse
   phenomena which are modelled accurately by it are described.  Burgers'
   equation has an exact solution for many combinations of boundary and
   initial conditions, and this feature has been exploited to test different
   computational techniques.  The traditional Galerkin method, the spectral
   method, and the Galerkin finite element method are each described and
   applied to the propagating 'shock' problem governed by the Burgers'
   equation to permit a quantitative comparison of the methods."

@article{flewellen-millard-etal:1993,
 Title = "{TOBI}, a vehicle for deep ocean survey",
 Author = "Flewellen, C. G. and N. W. Millard and I. P. Rouse",
 Journal = "Electronic and Communication Eng. J.",
 Volume = "5",
 Year = "1993",
 Pages = "85--93" }

@article{flierl:1977a,
 Author = "Flierl, Glenn R.",
 Title = "The application of linear quasigeostrophic dynamics to
   Gulf Stream rings",
 Journal = "J. Phys. Oceanog.",
 Volume = "7",
 Year = "1977",
 Pages = "365--379",
 Keywords = "eddies, Gulf Stream" }

@article{flierl:1977b,
 Author = "Flierl, Glenn R.",
 Title = "Simple applications of McWilliams' 'A note on a consistent
     quasigeostrophic model in a multiply connected domain",
 Journal = "Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans", 
 Volume = "5", 
 Year = "1977",
 Pages = "443--453" }

@article{flierl:1978,
 Author = "Flierl, Glenn R.",
 Title = "Models of vertical structure and the calibration of two-layer 
   models,"
 Journal = "Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans",
 Volume = "2", 
 Year = "1978", 
 Pages = "341--381" }

@article{flierl:1984,
 Author = "Flierl, Glenn R.",
 Title = "Rossby wave radiation from a strongly nonlinear warm eddy",
 Journal = "J. Phys. Oceanog.",
 Volume = "14",
 Year = "1984",
 Pages = "47--58",
 Keywords = "Rossby waves, eddy dynamics" }

@article{flierl:1987,
 Author = "Flierl, Glenn R."
 Title = "Isolated eddy models in geophysics"
 Journal = "Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics"
 Volume = "19"
 Year = "1987"
 Pages = "493--530"
 Keywords = "geophysical fluid dynamics, eddy dynamics" }

   Flierl, Glenn R., V. D. Larichev, J. C. McWilliams, and G. M. Reznik,
   "The dynamics of baroclinic and barotropic solitary eddies,"
   Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, Vol. 5, 1980, pp. 1-41.

   Flierl, Glenn R., P. Malanotte-Rizzoli, and N. J. Zabusky,
   "Nonlinear waves and coherent vortex structures in barotropic
     beta-plane jets,"
   J. Phys. Oceanogr., Vol. 17, 1987, pp. 1408-?.

@article{flohn:1979,
 Title = "On time scales and causes of abrupt paleoclimatic events",
 Author = "Flohn, Hermann",
 Journal = "Quat. Res.",
 Volume = "12",
 Year = "1979",
 Pages = "135--149",
 Abstract = "Discusses many examples from the paleoclimatic literature
   of very rapid climate change and possible mechanisms." }

@incollection{fofonoff:1962a,
 Author = "Fofonoff, N. P.",
 Title = "Physical properties of sea water",
 Booktitle = "The Sea.  Vol. I:  Physical Oceanography",
 Publisher = "Wiley",
 Editor = "Hill, M. N.",
 Year = "1962",
 Pages = "3--30" }

@incollection{fofonoff:1962b,
 Author = "Fofonoff, N. P.",
 Title = "Dynamics of ocean currents",
 Booktitle = "The Sea.  Vol. I:  Physical Oceanography",
 Publisher = "Wiley",
 Editor = "Hill, M. N.",
 Year = "1962",
 Pages = "323--396" }

@incollection{fofonoff:1981,
 Author = "Fofonoff, N. P.",
 Title = "The {Gulf Stream} system",
 Booktitle = "Evolution of Physical Oceanography",
 Editor = "C. Wunsch and B. Warren",
 Publisher = "MIT Press",
 Year = "1981",
 Pages = "112--139" }

@article{fofonoff:1985,
 Title = "Physical properties of seawater:  {A} new salinity scale
   and equation of state for seawater",
 Author = "Fofonoff, N. P.",
 Journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
 Volume = "90",
 Year = "1985",
 Pages = "3332--3342" }

@Article{fogel:1994,
 Author = "Fogel, David B.",
 Title = "An introduction to simulated evolutionary optimization",
 Journal = "IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks",
 Volume = "5",
 Year = "1994",
 Pages = "3--14",
 Keywords = "optimization, evolutionary algorithms, genetic algorithms" }

@incollection{fogg:1975,
 Author = "Fogg, G. E.",
 Title = "Primary productivity",
 Booktitle = "Chemical Oceanography, Vol. 2 (2nd Ed.)",
 Publisher = "Academic Press",
 Editor = "Riley, J. P. and G. Skirrow",
 Year = "1975",
 Pages = "?" }

@article{foldvik-aagaard-etal:1988,
 Title = "On the velocity field of the {East Greenland Current}",
 Author = "Foldvik, A. and K. Aagaard and T. Torresen",
 Journal = "Deep-Sea Research",
 Volume = "35",
 Year = "1988",
 Pages = "1335--1354" }

@incollection{folland-etal:1990,
 Author = "Folland, C. K. and T. R. Karl and K. Ya. Vinnikov",
 Title = "Observed climate variations and change",
 Booktitle = "Climate Change:  The IPCC Scientific Assessment",
 Editor = "Houghton, J. T. and G. J. Jenkins and J. J. Ephraums",
 Publisher = "Cambridge Univ. Press",
 Year = "1990",
 Pages = "195--238" }

Author = "Ford, Joseph",
Title = "A picture book of stochasticity",
Book:  "Topics in Nonlinear Dynamics_, AIP Conf. Proc. #46",
Year = "1978",
Pages = "121--146",
Call:  "QA 845 T66",
Comments = "Once upon a time, not so long ago, the Hamiltonian was regarded
   as a very unpredictable fellow--sometimes  nice and integrable but more
   often violently stochastic.  This is the story of how he got that way and
   why it matters.  It all involves resonances in his personality and how
   they interact, so lets begin with them ..."

Author = "Ford, Joseph",
Title = "Directions in classical chaos",
Book:  "?????"
Editor:  "?????"
Pages = "1--16",
Year = "?????",
Comments = "?????"

@article{foukal:1990,
 Title = "The variable sun",
 Author = "Foukal, P. V.",
 Journal = "Scientific American",
 Volume = "262",
 Year = "1990",
 Month = "feb",
 Pages = "34-41" }

@article{foukal:1994,
 Title = "Stellar luminosity variations and global warming",
 Author = "Foukal, P.",
 Journal = "Science",
 Volume = "247",
 Year = "1994",
 Pages = "556--558" }

@article{fouquart-etal:1990,
 Title = "The influence of clouds on radiation:  A climate-modeling
   perspective",
 Author = "Fouquart, Y. and J. C. Buriez and M. Herman and R. S. Kandel",
 Journal = "Rev. Geophys.",
 Volume = "28",
 Year = "1990",
 Pages = "145--166" }

@article{fouquart-bonnel-etal:1991,
 Title = "Intercomparing shortwave radiation codes for climate studies",
 Author = "Fourquart, Y. B. and B. Bonnel and V. Ramaswamy",
 Journal = "JGR",
 Volume = "96",
 Year = "1991",
 Pages = "8955--8968" }

@incollection{fox:1957,
 Title = "Particulate organic detritus",
 Author = "Fox, Denis L.",
 Booktitle = "Treatise of Marine Ecology and Paleoecology.  Vol. 1:
   Ecology",
 Editor = "Hedgpeth, J. W.",
 Publisher = "Geological Society of America",
 Year = "1957",
 Pages = "383--390" }

@incollection{frakes:1986,
 Title = "{Mesozoic--Cenozoic} climatic history and causes of
   the glaciation",
 Author = "Frakes, L. A.",
 Booktitle = "Mesozoic and Cenozoic Oceans",
 Editor = "Hus, Kenneth J.",
 Publisher = "American Geophysical Union/Geological Society of America",
 Year = "1986",
 Pages = "33--48" }

@article{fram:1991,
 Title = "Initial results from a fine resolution model of the
   southern ocean",
 Author = "FRAM Group",
 Journal = "Eos Trans., AGU",
 Volume = "72",
 Year = "1991",
 Pages = "174--175" }

@article{francey-tans-etal:1995,
 Title = "Changes in oceanic and terrestrial carbon uptake since 1982",
 Author = "Francey, R. J. and P. P. Tans and C. E. Allison and
   I. G. Enting and J. W. C. White and M. Trolier",
 Journal = "Nature",
 Volume = "373",
 Year = "1995",
 Pages = "326--330" }

@article{francois-etal:1997,
 Title = "Contribution of {Southern Ocean} surface--water stratification
   to low atmospheric {CO$_2$} concentrations during the last glacial period",
 Author = "Francois, R. and M. A. Altabet and E.--F. Yu and
   D. M. Sigman and M. P. Bacon and M. Frank and G. Bohrmann and
   G. Bareille and L. D. Labeyrie",
 Journal = "Nature",
 Volume = "389",
 Year = "1997",
 Pages = "929--935" }

Author = "Frazier, L. Neil",
Title = "Applications of multifold Kirchhoff-Helmholtz path integrals
   to sound propagation in the ocean",
Journal = "J. Acoust. Soc. Am.",
Volume = "79",
Year = "1986",
Pages = "1748--1759",
Keywords = "acoustical oceanography",
Comments = "?????"

   Frederiksen, Jorgen S., and Peter J. Webster,
   "Alternative theories of atmospheric teleconnections and low-frequency
     fluctuations,"
   Rev. Geophys., Vol. 26, 1988, pp. 459-494.

Author = "Freedman, G. I.",
Book:  "Deterministic Models in Population Ecology",
Publisher:  "?????",
Year = "????",
Pages = "3--19 & 33--65",
Keywords = "biological modeling",
Comments = "These are chapters 1 and 3 from the book.  Chapter 1 is
   called 'Single-Species Growth' and Chapter 3 'Lotka-Volterra Systems
   for Predator-Prey Interactions'."

Author = "Freeland, H. J., and W. J. Gould",
Title = "Objective analysis of meso-scale ocean circulation features",
Journal = "Deep-Sea Research",
Volume = "23",
Year = "1976",
Pages = "915--923",
Keywords = "objective analysis, mesoscale circulation",
Comments = "?????"

@incollection{freeman:1951,
 Title = "The solution of nonlinear meteorological problems by
   the method of characteristics",
 Author = "Freeman, John C.",
 Booktitle = "Compendium of Meteorology",
 Editor = "Malone, Thomas. F.",
 Publisher = "AMS",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "421--433" }

   Friis-Christensen, E., and K. Lassen,
   "Length of the solar cycle:  An indicator of solar activity closely
     associated with climate,"
   Science, Vol. 254, 1991, pp. 698-700.
   Abstract:
      It has recently been suggested that the solar irradiance has varied
    in phase with the 80- to 90-year period represented by the envelope
    of the 11-year sunspot cycle and that this variation is causing a
    significant part of the changes in the global temperature.  This
    interpretation has been criticized for statistical reasons and because
    there are no observations that indicate significant changes in the solar
    irradiance.  A set of data that supports the suggestion of a direct
    influence of solar activity on global climate is the variation of the
    solar length cycle.  This record closely matches the long-term variations
    of the Northern Hemisphere land air temperature during the past 130
    years.

Author = "Frisch, Uriel",
Title = "Lectures on turbulence and lattice gas hydrodynamics",
Book:  "?????",
Editor:  "?????",
Year = "1987",
Pages = "219--295",
Keywords = "turbulence, lattice gas hydrodynamics",
Comments = "From the Summer School on Turbulence, NCAR, Boulder,
   June 1987"

Author = "Frisch, Uriel, Dominique d'Humieres, Brosl Hasslacher, Pierre
   Lallemand, Yves Pomeau, and Jean-Pierre Rivet",
Title = "Lattice gas hydrodynamics in two and three dimensions",
Book:  "?????",
Editor:  "?????",
Year = "1987",
Pages = "297--371",
Keywords = "turbulence, lattice gas hydrodynamics",
Comments = "From the Summer School on Turbulence, NCAR, Boulder,
   June 1987"

@article{frisch-orszag:1990,
 Author = "Frisch, Uriel, and Steven A. Orszag",
 Title = "Turbulence:  Challenges for theory and experiment",
 Journal = "Physics Today", 
 Year = "1990", 
 Pages = "24--32",
 Note = "High-Reynolds-number flows are ubiquitous.  Although many aspects
    of such flows have been understood phenomenologically, a systematic
    theory of their detailed properties requires novel experiments." }

@incollection{fritz:1951,
 Title = "Solar radiant energy and its modification by the {Earth} and
   its atmosphere",
 Author = "Fritz, Sigmund",
 Booktitle = "Compendium of Meteorology",
 Editor = "Malone, Thomas. F.",
 Publisher = "AMS",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "13--33" }

@article{frohlich:1987,
 Title = "Variability of the solar ``constant'' on time scales of
   minutes to  years",
 Author = "Fr{\" o}hlich, C.",
 Journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
 Volume = "92",
 Year = "1987",
 Pages = "796--800" }

Author = "Frost, Walter",
Title = "Spectral theory of turbulence",
Book:  "?????",
Editor:  "?????",
Publisher:  "?????",
Year = "?????",
Comments = "?????"

@article{fruhwirth-schnatter:1993,
 Author = "Fr{\"u}hwirth-Schnatter, Sylvia",
 Title = "On fuzzy Bayesian inference",
 Journal = "Fuzzy Sets and Systems",
 Volume = "60",
 Year = "1993",
 Pages = "41--58",
 Keyword = "fuzzy sets, Bayesian methods" }

@article{fu-christensen-etal:1994,
 Title = "{TOPEX/POSEIDON} mission overview",
 Author = "Fu, Lee-Lueng and Edward J. Christensen and Charles
   A. {Yamarone Jr.} and Michel Lefebvre and Yves Menard and
   Michel Dorrer and Philippe Escudier",
 Journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
 Volume = "99",
 Year = "1994",
 Pages = "24369--24381" }

@article{fuglister:1951,
 Title = "Multiple currents in the {Gulf Stream} system",
 Author = "Fuglister, F. C.",
 Journal = "Tellus",
 Volume = "3",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "230--233" }

@article{fuglister-worthington:1951,
 Title = "Some results of a multiple ship survey of the {Gulf
   Stream}",
 Author = "Fuglister, F. C. and L. V. Worthington",
 Journal = "Tellus",
 Volume = "1--14",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "1--14" }

@article{fulford-pei:1969,
 Title = "A unified approach to the study of transfer processes",
 Author = "Fulford, George D. and David C. T. Pei",
 Journal = "Industrial and Engineering Chemistry",
 Volume = "61",
 Year = "1969",
 Pages = "47--69" }

@incollection{fulks:1951,
 Title = "The instability line",
 Author = "Fulks, J. R.",
 Booktitle = "Compendium of Meteorology",
 Editor = "Malone, Thomas. F.",
 Publisher = "AMS",
 Year = "1951",
 Pages = "647--654" }

@incollection{fuller:1981,
 Author = "Fuller, Alan J.",
 Title = "The origin and development of laboratory models and analogues
   of the ocean circulation",
 Booktitle = "Evolution of Physical Oceanography",
 Editor = "C. Wunsch and B. Warren",
 Publisher = "MIT Press",
 Year = "1981",
 Pages = "462--481" }

@article{fulton-schubert:1985,
 Author = "Fulton, Scott R., and Wayne H. Schubert",
 Title = "Vertical normal mode transforms:  Theory and application",
 Journal = "Monthly Weather Rev.",
 Volume = "113",
 Pages = "647--658",
 Keywords = "dynamic meteorology, numerical modeling, normal modes" }

@article{fulton-schubert:1987a,
 Author = "Fulton, Scott R. and Wayne H. Schubert",
 Title = "Chebyshev spectral methods for limited-area models.  Part I:  Model
     problem analysis",
 Journal = "MWR",
 Volume = "115",
 Year = "1987",
 Pages = "1940--1953" }

@article{fulton-schubert:1987a,
 Author = "Fulton, Scott R. and Wayne H. Schubert",
 Title = "Chebyshev spectral methods for limited-area models.  Part II:
     Shallow water model",
 Journal = "MWR",
 Volume = "115",
 Year = "1987",
 Pages = "1954--1965" }

@article{fulton-ciesielski-etal:1986,
 Author = "Fulton, Scott R., Paul E. Ciesielski, and Wayne H. Schubert",
 Title = "Multigrid methods for elliptic problems:  a review",
 Journal = "Monthly Weather Review", 
 Volume = "114", 
 Year = "1986", 
 Pages = "943--959" }