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Ethel the Blog
Observations (and occasional brash opining) on science, computers, books, music and other shiny things that catch my mind's eye. There's a home page with ostensibly more permanent stuff. This is intended to be more functional than decorative. I neither intend nor want to surf on the bleeding edge, keep it real, redefine journalism or attract nyphomaniacal groupies (well, maybe a wee bit of the latter). The occasional cheap laugh, raised eyebrow or provocation of interest are all I'll plead guilty to in the matter of intent. Bene qui latuit bene vixit.

The usual copyright stuff applies, but I probably won't get enraged until I find a clone site with absolutely no attribution (which, by the way, has happened twice with some of my other stuff). Finally, if anyone's offended by anything on this site then please do notify me immediately. I like to keep track of those times when I get something right.

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"When they say, 'Gee it's an information explosion!', no, it's not an explosion, it's a disgorgement of the bowels is what it is. Every idiotic thing that anybody could possibly write or say or think can get into the body politic now, where before things would have to have some merit to go through the publishing routine, now, ANYTHING." - Harlan Ellison



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Saturday, July 22, 2000

WEBUPMANSHIP
In the spirit of various other aging gits who've been talking about the good old days on the web, I'll offer a page I first created in late 1994 or early 1995 and called my
Web Site Vade Mecum. I chanced upon it today under a stack of clay tablets while looking for something else, and figured I'd see what links were still alive. I recall going through it in mid-1997 to update or nuke the dead links but didn't add anything new, so anything that's still alive has been a web entity for at least 5 years. I've indicated the current state of those that have moved, transmogrified or just disappeared. The vast majority, interestingly enough, are either in the same place or still going in a different place. Bloggers should be interested to see links to the early days of the proprieters of boingboing and Mike's Weblog, both of whom I knew of via dead tree media well before 1995. Several of the sites on the list, e.g. Netlib and Statlib, I'd been accessing via email request servers or FTP back into the mid- to late-80s. I've still got a fairly vivid memory of the day I first learned of anonymous FTP, tried the command and a suggested IP number on the department's VAX machine, and watched the fun begin. About the only guide to what was available in those days was a text file listing known anonymous FTP sites along with a few hints as to what was available where.
posted by Steven Baum 7/22/2000 10:55:14 PM | link

Friday, July 21, 2000

DIAMOND ANNIVERSARY
75 years ago today a jury found John Thomas Scopes guilty of breaking a Tennessee law against the teaching of evolution in schools. His fine of $100 was paid by
H. L. Mencken's newspaper. The details of the famous Monkey Trial can be found in many places. An especially enlightening time can be had at The Scopes Trial: Frequently Rebutted Assertions and The Scopes Trial, Revisited.
posted by Steven Baum 7/21/2000 03:24:19 PM | link

LIGHT READING
Every 4 months or so I hit the library to check out the journals. There's so much there that I've had to limit myself to just the review journals and a few dozen others in recent years. The latest haul includes:
  • "Chemical weathering, atmospheric CO2, and climate" - Lee R. Kump, et al., Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., Vol. 28, 2000, pp. 611-667.
  • "The deglaciation of the northern hemisphere: A global perspective" - Richard B. Alley and Peter U. Clark, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., Vol. 27, 1999, pp. 149-182.
  • "New perspectives on orbitally forced stratigraphy" - Linda A. Hinnov, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sci., Vol. 28, 2000, pp. 419-475.
  • "Clathrate hydrates" - Bruce A. Buffett, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., Vol. 28, 2000, pp. 477-507.
  • "Future climatic changes: Are we entering an exceptionally long interglacial?" - M. F. Loutre and A. Berger, Climatic Change, Vol. 46, 2000, pp. 61-90.
  • "What caused the glacial/interglacial atmospheric pCO2 cycles?" - David Archer et al., Rev. of Geophysics, Vol. 38, 2000, pp. 159-189.
  • "North Atlantic Oscillation/annular mode: Two paradigms - one phenomenon" - John M. Wallace, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 126, 2000, pp. 791-805.
  • "Climate Reconstruction from Subsurface Temperatures" - Henry N. Pollack, et al., Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sci., Vol. 28, 2000, pp. 339-365.
  • "Organic atmospheric aerosols: Review and state of the science" - M. C. Jacobson, Rev. of Geophysics, Vol. 38, 2000, pp. 267-294.
  • "Geological constraints on the Precambrian history of the Earth's rotation and the Moon's orbit" - George E. Williams, Reviews of Geophysics, Vol. 38, 2000, pp. 37-59.
These are the ones directly relevant to our present or planned research. I've already provided the 5 cent tour of the last one, and have overly ambitious plans to do the same with the rest - although you don't want to stay up too late waiting.

One of the reasons I want to do this is that I believe you should be able to back off staring at the trees long enough to convincingly explain to someone else why the forest is indeed both interesting and beautiful, with that someone else occasionally being yourself. Being able to get the perspective thing across to funding agencies is also of no small value, literally. Anyway, if anyone's got a preference as to which of the remainder they want to see Ethelfied first, drop me a line. As it is, the one that ends up on top of the stack (actually, one of altogether too many stacks) will go first.
posted by Steven Baum 7/21/2000 02:10:24 PM |
link

MARRIAGE PENALTY?
When I first heard that phrase being spun up by the spinmeisters, I agreed that marriage is indeed a penalty and that something should be done about it. Then I learned that it was just a shortened form of "marriage tax penalty," and decided to take a look-see for further details about this week's crisis of the year. Having exhausted my bandwagon jones for the month yesterday, I decided after a bit of research to let my inner contrarian regain dominance mode, especially seeing how he's peeved about the chanting of tired, boneheaded cliches being used as a substitute for rational discussion on the topic.

A few facts from the Congressional Budget Office might prove salutary:

  • 20.9 million couples paid an average $1,380 more in taxes in 1996 than they would have if unmarried (i.e. a marriage penalty);
  • 25.3 million couples paid an average $1,300 less in taxes in 1996 than they would have if single (i.e. a marriage bonus);
  • overall, 42 percent of couples paid marriage penalties, 51 percent got bonuses and 6 percent were unaffected;
  • marriage penalties and bonuses aren't spread evenly among all taxpayers, i.e. when each spouse earns about the same amount, couples are most likely to pay a marriage penalty because of how tax rates, the standard deduction and the earned-income tax credit operate, while when one spouse earns the bulk of the income, the couple is likely to receive a bonus;
  • high-earning couples are likelier to pay penalties, i.e. among couples earning less than $20,000 annually, 12 percent paid penalties and 63 percent got bonuses, but for couples making more than $100,000 a year, 54 percent paid penalties and 46 percent got bonuses.
In addition to those raw numbers supplied by the CBO, the
Center on Budget and Policy Priorities offers some further points to ponder in their document Large cost of the Archer "Marriage Penalty Relief" provisions reflects poor targeting:
  • the proposal's costliest provision, which accounts for nearly two-thirds of the package's overall cost when all provisions are in full effect, benefits only taxpayers in the top quarter of the income distribution;
  • the proposal would provide as much as half of its "marriage penalty relief" to families that already receive marriage bonuses.
The three principal provisions of the act are:
  • to increase the income level at which the 15 percent tax bracket ends for married couples and the 28 percent bracket begins;
  • to raise the standard deduction for married couples, setting it at twice the standard deduction for single taxpayers; and
  • to increase the earned income tax credit for certain low- and moderate-income married couples with children.
The first provision - which will cost $20 billion per year when in full effect and constitute 2/3 of the overall cost of the Archer package- exclusively benefits taxpayers in brackets higher than the current 15% bracket, i.e. only those in the top quarter of incomes. As much as half the total $182 billion in total tax cuts the Archer bill would implement over 10 years will go to the 25.3 million families that already receive marriage bonuses. The Clinton plan - contrary to various encouraged misconceptions progagated by the usual shrieking heads - targets the families actually paying the penalty and not receiving the bonus, and will cost about a third as much as the Archer plan. In other words, if those who claim so are really interested in providing tax relief to the truly penalized, then the job can be done at 1/3 the cost of the proposal being touted as the only "pro-family" bill.

As to the surplus PROJECTIONS being advanced as the justification for the Archer proposal, you can read for yourself the CBPP analysis of how it will probably eat up a full third of any realistically expected surplus over the next decade, as opposed to a ninth for the Clinton proposal that - when you cut through the vapid doublespeak - targets those who are actually being penalized. And, although I shouldn't have to repeat the usual rejoinder to the "economic growth" cadre, I'll do just that. Just yesterday, Allan Greenspan told Congress - in his inimitable style - that the economy has "moderated" and that he probably won't have to raise interest rates much more to slow it down to protect against inflation. That is, even if we grant the discredited notion that all tax cuts stimulate the economy, the head of the Federal Reserve Board wouldn't let the economy grow any faster than it is for fear of inflation, as indeed he isn't.

The executive summary: those who are truly penalized for being married by the tax code can be relieved for a third of the cost of the Archer proposal. Sure, this doesn't provide nearly the in-depth analysis and visceral pleasure that, say, chanting "tax-and-spend liberal" does, but it'll have to suffice for those of us who see it as just the first step to our ultimate goal of outlawing families, er, that is, those of us who prefer not to let our knees do all the talking.
posted by Steven Baum 7/21/2000 10:32:51 AM | link

Thursday, July 20, 2000

IS HILLARY THE MORAL EQUIVALENT OF THE HOLOCAUST?
I'm sure you've read or heard about the latest attempt by the reactionary shrieking heads to paint Hillary Clinton as the greatest evil in the history of western civilization. The rumor making the usual rounds of LPI (Looney Press International) is that in 1974 Hillary - then only a GFOB with the WOB role a year or so away - called Bill's campaign manager a "fucking Jew bastard." David Brock editorializes on the topic in today's (7/20/00)
NYTimes. That's David Brock as in the author of The Seduction of Hillary Rodham (1996).

Brock first achieved notoriety as the author of The Real Anita Hill, a book that painted Clarence Thomas's (you know, Scalia's law clerk) accuser as someone just short of a psychotic crack whore. It also shot him to the top of the GOP muckraker charts and got him on the A-list for all the brandy and cigar parties, despite the well known secret that Brock was one of "them." He also had no trouble finding work after that, becoming an if not the "investigative writer" for the American Spectator, the official "respectable" house organ for Clinton bashing during the 90s (with the "respectable" basically meaning that - unlike the even kookier magazines and web sites that churned out story after story on the Adolf and Eva of the 90s - they edited the UFO references out of their articles).

His book on Hillary was anticipated with voluminous drool by the right back in 1996. He was expected to give her the full psychotic crack whore treatment but, according the Brock, the book...

... was widely anticipated on the political right as the October surprise that would swing the 1996 election to the Republicans. Having whetted the appetites of the Clinton-hating audience with a lurid article in The American Spectator about the president's alleged past sexual infidelities, an article I now regret having written, and working under the pressure of justifying a huge advance, I struggled mightily with giving my readers what I knew they wanted: Hillary Clinton in leg irons.

I couldn't do it. The facts weren't there, nor was I willing any longer to use innuendo and unverified charges to spice up my material, which I had done in the past. After the book was published, I found myself picking up the pieces of a broken career as a right-wing muckraker, but I was proud of my book even though it had trouble in the marketplace.

The Clinton-hating cadre was furious at Brock over this act of "betrayal." He detailed his slide from grace in a notorious article he wrote for Esquire in July 1997 entitled "Confessions of a Right-Wing Hit Man," some details of which can be found in a Salon article by David Futrelle. Upon rereading the latter, one can see that Brock's apostasy from what he calls the "neo-Stalinist thought police" of the conservative movement wasn't as complete as it appears in today's editorial. In his "Confessions" piece, he still defended his Spectator stories as powerful and necessary exposes, while now he "regrets having written" them.

Brock was axed by the Spectator in the fall of 1997 and, in the Esquire story, tells about how after he no longer became useful to them many of his "friends" on the right started "remembering" that he was gay. His employment with the Spectator had always seemed a bit strange to me, what with it frequently engaging in gay-bashing along with the rest of the reactionary kitbag of knee-jerk issues. I see it as just another of those weird signs of the apocolypse that popped up in the 80s, with another being the strange alliance between a GOP that still harbored more than a few hood-wearing good ol' boys and the conservative Jews of the "Commentary" crowd. A (questionable given the source) pledge of eternal fealty to Israel apparently outweighed the risks of cosying up to a pack of troglodytes on whose hate pamphlets the liquid paper was still drying over the phrase "Christ killers."

Be that as it may, let's get to Brock's comments concerning the specifics of this most recent accusation against Hillary Clinton:

In researching my political biography of Mrs. Clinton in 1995, I conducted several lengthy interviews with the sources of this story, Paul and Mary Lee Fray. While they did describe in colorful detail a shouting match between Mrs. Clinton and Mr. Fray in campaign headquarters, they never mentioned Mrs. Clinton's alleged - and, one has to think, unforgettable - use of an ugly anti-Semitic epithet against him. Apparently, in their dealings with Jerry Oppenheimer, a former National Enquirer reporter and author of the new book, the Frays' memory was somehow enhanced.
Brock ends the editorial in a manner I can't hope to top so it'll also serve as the end of this entry:
For eight years, Hillary Clinton has been portrayed (by me, among countless others) as a bleeding-heart liberal. Now, she's suddenly a bigot.

posted by Steven Baum 7/20/2000 10:25:56 AM | link

SHAMELESS TRENDFOLLOWING
Feeling a bit bandwagonny today, I'll mention that my
24+ useless facts are located elsewhere. I should also mention that some parts therein are getting - not unlike their author - a bit long in the tooth. Reader beware.
posted by Steven Baum 7/20/2000 09:52:59 AM | link

Wednesday, July 19, 2000

METAPLAY CORRECTION
I didn't search thoroughly enough for "A Midwinter's Tale" at
IMDB. I've been notified that it can be found under the title In the Bleak Midwinter, although if you check the page you'll see that the accompanying picture of the video carries the title "A Midwinter's Tale." Now that I've been corrected, I vaguely recall one of the reviews I read mentioning that the title had been changed from what it was to what it is because what it was was, well, too bleak. After seeing it, I too have to agree that it didn't deserve its original title. Perhaps Ken was just having an exceptionally bad day when it came to the titling. Hell, I'd still be having a bad century if I'd lost Emma. By the way, more list candidates are rolling in and will be offered for your perusal, hopefully sooner rather than later.
posted by Steven Baum 7/19/2000 04:10:36 PM | link

LEAKING LIKE A SIEVE
The
Salon story about the trial of Charles Bakaly - the former official spokestoady for Kenneth Starr's office of inquisition - is mostly a lengthy exposition of Bakaly's legal tap dancing around the issue of whether or not he leaked grand jury information to the press. He's attempting to show that while he did regularly leak information to upwards of 50 news sources a day, none of it was of the highly illegal grand jury variety. It's noteworthy to point out that he's engaging in exactly the same sort of legalistic tightrope walking for which he and all his ideological cohorts regularly lambasted Clinton. It's also noteworthy to point out that - as the author states in his last paragraph - Bakaly's admission to leaking information of the ostensibly legal (i.e. not grand jury related) variety belies the dozens of statements by Starr and his cadre that they didn't leak internal information at politically propitious moments during their $100 million fishing expedition. In other words, they lied. This is not in itself something that should cause great consternation, unless of course you've been shrilly declaiming the evil of lies for several years in additional to the constant leaking as part of a campaign to conjure up a charge against your target at any cost. And, if they lied about the leaks, what else did they lie about?
posted by Steven Baum 7/19/2000 03:30:48 PM | link

METAPLAY UPDATE
I'm getting some very interesting email concerning the previous entry. One thing I'm going to have to do upon setting up the suggested list is clarify the difference between "metaplays" and "plays within plays," that is if we want to consider them as subgenres of the same genre form. A "metaplay" is a play about a play, with Branagh's "A Midwinter's Tale" being an example. A "play within a play" is a play that contains the entirety of another play within itself, with "Hamlet" itself being an example thereof, although one correspondent has pointed out that it takes it one step further by being a play within a play within a play.

A related point that should be made is that the "story within a story" concept isn't terribly new, with the "Thousand Nights and a Night" being one of the earliest and probably the most famous example thereof. Another not entirely unrelated literary category is sometimes called metafiction, i.e. fiction about fiction about fiction, e.g. fiction wherein characters are aware of the author, etc. Flann O'Brien's At Swim-Two-Birds is a very good example of this (as well as an example of a book that's not nearly as famous as it should be). An example of a film that uses metafictional techniques is Woody Allen's Deconstructing Harry, which was the other film I rented along with "Midwinter's Tale." I'll be supplying further harangues on these topics as time and interest dictate.
posted by Steven Baum 7/19/2000 12:53:19 PM | link

THE METAPLAY'S THE THING
I had the pleasure of viewing Kenneth Branagh's
A Midwinter's Tale last night. Strangely enough, it's not listed on the IMDB under either its title or Branagh's entry, perhaps because it was filmed in black and white. I suspected a whopping great component of the autobiographical, a suspicion that was confirmed by my discovery that his writing and directing of this was a cathartic for his parting of ways with my future companion (as soon as she comes to her bloody senses) Emma Thompson. And speaking of catharsis, that would have made a fitting alternate- or sub-title for this film, seeing how every major player experiences as least one major such episode during the rehearsals of a ragtag group of actors chosen at the last minute for a Christmas eve production of Hamlet. Indeed, the catharsis flowed like booze at an Irish wake, and I was almost disappointed when the cardboard cutouts used to fill up the unbought seats didn't get in touch with their true inner selves. But don't get the wrong idea. While raw emotions are tossed around like dwarves at an Aussie booze-up (i.e. any gathering of one or more Aussies), the production is almost uniformly witty and funny. Getting back to cardboard cutouts, I highly recommend it as an alternative to wasting a lot more cash on the meretricious garbage whose ad campaigns currently assail us, e.g. "Coyote Ugly" a.k.a. "Five Whores Tend Bar, Show Us Their Tits, and Try to Out-Cruise Tom".

Anyhow, after watching this I found myself thinking about the plot device (or perhaps contrivance) of putting a play with a play (or the modern equivalent of a movie or TV show) and could only remember a couple of other examples.

  • Mel Brooks' classic "The Producers" in which the plot revolves around the production of a play called "Springtime for Hitler."
  • My favorite Gilligan's Island episode wherein our cast(aways) create Hamlet: The Musical in an attempt to impress a big-time producer (yet another of the seemingly billions who were stranded on the island for a day or two) enough so he'll help them get off the island. I still find myself occasionally singing the lines they set to the "Toreador Song":
    Neither a borrower or a lender be,
    Do not forget: stay out of debt;
    Think twice, and take this good advice from me,
    Guard that old solvency.
    There's just one other thing you ought to do,
    To thine own self be true.
I'm sure there are many other examples of the "play within a play" genre, although I either haven't seen them or can't remember seeing them. I'd sure appreciate it if my damned clever readers would help me add to the list so I can elevate it to the ultimate Web status, i.e. put it on its own page and call it "canonical." I'd also like to see more examples of the genre seeing how I've grown kind of fond of it.
posted by Steven Baum 7/19/2000 09:13:52 AM | link

Monday, July 17, 2000

BLAH
Whenever someone asks me whether I think blogs are good or bad I reach for my gun. Wasting time on ephemeral and largely moot questions like that detract from the time and effort we should be spending on substantial issues like, for instance, FINDING THE WORTHLESS SUMBITCH THAT STOLE MY GODDAMNED NEARLY NEW $400 LAWN MOWER!!!! So unless someone wants to bring their mower over and do my lawn, then everybody shut the hell up about blogs and concentrate on bringing me the head of that thieving bastard. No. On second thought, I want to perform the decapitation myself with my bare hands. And the really great thing is that if I off the miscreant on my property than it's pretty much legal here in Texas. The laws are such that a repo man was shot and killed for performing his legally approved duty and the guy pulling the trigger got off with nary a slap on the wrist. Hmmm, I wonder how long it'd be until I got a visit from John Law if I posted a reward bounty around town, especially if I put "WANTED: DEAD OR ALIVE" on the thing. Heh. What's the difference between a liberal and a knuckle-dragging, bloodthirsty paleoconservative? A lawn mower. I'm votin' for
Duke. Anyone who's for puttin' foo-foo dogs out in the wilds is okay in my book. Anything smaller'n 30 lbs. might as well be a cat anyhow.
posted by Steven Baum 7/17/2000 03:21:21 PM | link

UPDATE
I forgot to mention in the previous entry that the papers in the biological sciences millennium reviews series are all written by venerable and long-reknowned researchers in each field, as opposed to the review papers in the mathematics and physical sciences series which were written by young (albeit distinguished) scientists. As such I've provided an appropriate link for each author to facilitate (did I really just use that word?) finding further information on each topic.
posted by Steven Baum 7/17/2000 01:10:26 PM |
link

MILLENNIUM BIOLOGY
Getting back to the
Royal Society's special Millennium review issues, I've located the issue put together by Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences (Vol. 354, No. 1392). As an aside, I can snag copies of these things online since I'm at a university that's cut a deal such that all those accessing the EBSCO Online site from our domain can obtain copies of participating journals. If you're also at a university, you might want to check out this possibility. The contents of the biological sciences review issue are:
  • Revolutions in the earth sciences - C. Allegre and V. Courtillot ("... one can say that not one but three revolutions occurred in the earth sciences: in plate tectonics, planetology and the environment. They occurred essentially independently from each other, but as time passed, their effects developed, amplified and started interacting.")
  • Life: past, present and future - K. Nealson and P. Conrad ("Molecular methods of taxonomy and phylogeny have changed the way in which life on earth is viewed; they have allowed us to transition from a eukaryote-centric (five-kingdoms) view of the planet to one that is peculiarly prokarote-centric, containing three kingdoms, two of which are prokaryotic unicells. These prokaryotes are distinguished from their eukaryotic counterparts by their toughness, tenacity and metabolic diversity. Realization of these features has, in many ways, changed the way we feel about life on earth, about the nature of life past and about the possibility of finding life elsewhere.")
  • Entering the 21st century: the challenges for development - J. D. Wolfensohn ("Among the challenges to development identified by the World Bank in the coming decades will be managing the twin processes of globalization and localization, as well as post-conflict reconstruction. These will form the backdrop of the Bank's main focus of creating a world free of poverty.")
  • Unanswered questions in ecology- R. May ("... these are the questions that I expect will be high on the research agenda over the coming century. The list is organized hierarchically, beginning with questions at the level of individual populations, and progressing through interacting populations to entire communities or ecosystems.")
  • Theoretical biology in the third millennium - S. Brenner ("The question we face in the new millennium is how to apply this data in a meaningful way. Since the genes carry the specification of an organism, and because they also record evolutionary changes, we need to design a theoretical framework that can take account of the flow of information through biological systems.")
  • Developmental biology and the redirection or replacement of cells - J. Gurdon ("... the prospect of achieving cell and tissue correction or replacement with the help of nuclear transplantation and signalling factors.")
  • Structural biology - K. Holmes ("Protein crystallography has become a major technique for understanding cellular processes. This has come about through great advances in the technology of data collection and interpretation, particularly the use of synchrotron radiation.")
  • Drugs for a new millennium - S. Snyder ("... it is possible to divine the big, unanswered questions and envisage ways in which they might reasonably be approached in the next few decades ...")
  • From genotype to phenotype: genetics and medical practice in the new millennium - D. J. Weatherall ("One of the major challenges for the medical sciences will be to relate genotype to phenotype. Over recent years considerable progress has been made in relating the molecular pathology of monogenic diseases to the associated clinical phenotypes.")
  • Levels and loops: the future of artificial science and neuroscience - A. J. Bell ("The first [theme] is the universality of cycles (or loops): sets of variables that affect each other in such a way that any feed-forward account of causality and control, while informative, is misleading. The second theme is based around the observation that a computer is an intrinsically dualistic entity, with its physical set-up designed so as not to interfere with its logical set-up, which executes the computation. The brain is different.")
  • The impact of molecular biology on neuroscience - F. Crick ("I suggest that neuroscientists should tell molecular biologists what their difficulties are, in the hope that this will stimulate the production of useful new biological tools.")
  • The past, the future and the biology of memory storage - E. Kandel and C. Pittenger ("... the two major questions that have dominated thinking in this area: the systems question of memory, which concerns where in the brain storage occurs; and the molecular question of memory, which concerns the mechanisms whereby memories are stored and maintained.)"
  • Splendours and miseries of the brain - S. Zeki ("... two evolutionary developments underlying the enormous success of the human brain: its capacity to acquire knowledge and its variability across individuals.")
  • The future of philosophy - J. R. Searle ("... philosophical problems tend to have three special features. First, they tend to concern large frameworks rather than specific questions within the framework. Second, they are questions for which there is no generally accepted method of solution. And third they tend to involve conceptual issues. ... we can discuss the prospects for the following six philosophical areas: (i) the traditional mind-body problem; (ii) the philosophy of mind and cognitive science; (iii) the philosophy of language; (iv) the philosophy of society; (v) ethics and practical reason; (vi) the philosophy of science.")

posted by Steven Baum 7/17/2000 10:19:11 AM | link


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no depression
not bored
obscure store
onion
on-line books
parking lot is full
pearly gates
phrase and fable
probe
red meat
rough guides
salon
Simpleton
sluggy freelance
spacemoose
spike
straight dope
strenua inertia
suck
superosity
tawdry town
too much coffee man
toon inn
verbivore
vidal index
yes minister
you damn kid





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