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Observations (and occasional brash opining) on science, computers, books, music and other shiny things that catch my mind's eye. There's a home page with ostensibly more permanent stuff. This is intended to be more functional than decorative. I neither intend nor want to surf on the bleeding edge, keep it real, redefine journalism or attract nyphomaniacal groupies (well, maybe a wee bit of the latter). The occasional cheap laugh, raised eyebrow or provocation of interest are all I'll plead guilty to in the matter of intent. Bene qui latuit bene vixit.

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Friday, January 14, 2000

POTPOURRI
Another collection of links from elsewhere.

posted by Steven Baum 1/14/2000 03:44:26 PM | link

STRANGE LIT
Bill's Pronzini's
Gun in Cheek is a very funny book, especially if you're at all an aficionado of hardboiled detective fiction. From the introduction in which Ed McBain (aka Evan Hunter) gripes about bad prose from early in his career not being included, to Pronzini's self-confessed qualifications for doing the book ("owner of several thousand mystery novels, collections, anthologies, and pulp and digest magazines, a good many of which are quite bad" and having had the sentence "When would this phantasmagoria that was all too real reality end?" published), to the nearly 250 pages of excerpts from some of the worst (and therefore best) detective fiction ever written, this book is one laugh after another. So I'll stop blithering about it and offer the good stuff:
He rushed to the canal, sobbing, and, with a prayer, uttered as much to the Lady in Black as to God Himself, threw himself into the water. Happily, in his despair, the poor child had forgotten that he knew how to swim.

He poured himself a drink and counted the money. It came to ten thousand even, mostly in fifties and twenty-fives.

I'm not much on that sex stuff, nor the lithe slenderness and gracefulness of women. Still, there was a suppleness to her body that made her seem to creep in and out of my arms without actually every doing it. Get what I mean? The best way I can describe it is, that she clung to me like a wet sock.

That's when he jammed my left eye so far back in my head that it went to work with the brains department.

"Private Detective Rocky Steele," the cat at the reception desk meowed at me. She sounded like a cat on a back fence at three in the morning, and looked like the same cat twenty-four hours later. Her mug would have soured cream at twenty paces.

She was beautifully undressed in a transparent blue thing she called a negligee, and brother, was it negligent went it came to hiding what she had! From the top of her spun-gold head to the tips of her ruby-red toenails, was pure gold - twenty-four carat gold. I knew she could be a twenty-four carat bitch, too, when she wanted to be, and so did everybody else that knew her, but right then, I loved every one of her carats, gold or bitch.

His freshest laurel wreath was his recent interpretation of such tough aces like Stravinsky and Shostakovich; rendering their works on violin strings was like pushing peanuts up Mount Everest with your nose.

A moon, from which some heavenly force had taken a huge bite, and to which a faraway coyote was paying wailing tribute, hung over Horsethief.

"Just a moment," said he and frowned like a man trying to find the lady's nose in a jig-saw puzzle.

"Let me be boiled in linseed oil if I ever saw such a perishing fool!" he declared passionately. "Let me tell you this, you stale suet-pudding; you're coming down to my cottage on Dartmoor if I have to carry you there. Isn't it just the place for a sick man? Isn't it so lonely that no one could possibly find you, even granted that they were mugs enough to be still looking for you? And supposing this blight or blighters, as the case may be, should happen to strike the right bridle-path, am I such a useless hulk that I couldn't put forward a blow for St. George and the Right? Strike me a greenish-yellow heliotrope, if ever I saw such an ass as you!"

All in the same motion, he snap-kicked the man in the right armpit! The knife clattered to the floor as Mace finished the slob off with a mule-kick to his scrotum. Looking like a goof who had just discovered that ice-cream cones are hollow, the man sagged to the floor.

Twice I heard the swish of that sap and one of those times it cracked my shoulder. The arm appended thereto, as they say in court, because as useless as a sarong in Siberia ... A purple comet with a fiery, lashing tail zoomed around the periphery of my skull and I seemed to fall from a great height ... a floating downward into a tar pit that had been excavated to a depth just short of Hell itself.

I sat beside her in the Traxton's Parisian Room and let the edges of my eyes siphon up the pleasure of her tall, slender figure in a blue evening gown which made a low-bridged criss-cross right above where the meat on a chicken is the whitest.

"Don't tell me you carry a heater in your girdle, madam!"

She was as lovely as a girl could be without bludgeoning your endocrines.


posted by Steven Baum 1/14/2000 10:47:32 AM | link

WHY IS THIS HUGE PURPLE LIZARD SHRIEKING AT ME?
Having recently picked up
The Proud Highway : Saga of a Desperate Southern Gentleman 1955-1967 (The Fear and Loathing Letters , Vol 1) for a song in hardback, I grabbed Garry Trudeau's collected meditations on the Good Doctor, i.e. Action Figure!: The Life and Times of Doonesbury's Uncle Duke, on the way to powder my nose last night. I of course didn't finish powdering until I'd finished the book (for what's probably the 20th time, i.e. an aging, deteriorating memory has the occasional upside), which covers Duke's career from his first appearance at the house of Zonker's parents to his torching of Club Scud in Kuwait. I've also sort of wanted to read it again ever since - at a Christmas party during this past season - I was able to tell the host the origin of an Uncle Duke action figure he'd recently been given. The book was originally sold with the action figure attached (although I bought my copy used at which point the figure was long gone). HST's publicly announced his supreme annoyance with Trudeau for the Uncle Duke character, although I've never thought Trudeau's portrayal of the former was done with anything other than admiration. If you see a copy snag it, especially since it's out of print.
posted by Steven Baum 1/14/2000 09:08:41 AM | link

Thursday, January 13, 2000

SCIENCE LIT
Even after having read
David Quammen's "Natural Acts" column in Outside Magazine (1981 through 1995) and his two collections of those and other articles ( The Flight and the Iguana and Natural Acts) I wasn't quite prepared for the tour de force of popular science writing that is The Song of the Dodo: Island Biogeography in an Age of Extinctions.

The theory of island biogeography originated in a classic 1963 paper by Robert McArthur and Edward O. Wilson (yes, that Wilson). They supposed a source area of species surrounded by islands (where an "island" can be either land surrounded by ocean or a piece of land within a continent isolated from its surroundings by mountains, rivers, etc.) of difference sizes and at different distances from the source. They constructed a simple graph called a species-area curve that led to two main predictions: (1) that islands close to the source area should have a higher number of species than those further away; and (2) that, given similar distances from the source, larger islands should have more species than smaller islands.

This paper was a catalyst as few other papers in the history of science have been, spawning an explosion of research that has yet to slow. Quammen's book details the origins of the theory (like all good theories it was developed by those standing on the shoulders of giants), the over 30 years of modifications and extensions to it, and the major controversies that have surfaced regarding its interpretation and use in the real world. This 700 page tome features Quammen's interviews with the major players who developed and extended the theory, his thorough and enlightening explanations of the theories and their implications, colorful (and depressing) examples of the theory's proving correct in the real world, extensive source notes, a huge bibliography, and a marvelously complete index.

The Song of the Dodos is a model of popular science writing, and deserves to rest on the same shelf as such other timeless science popularizations as George Gamow's One Two Three ... Infinity, and Richard Dawkins' The Blind Watchmaker (both of which should be higher on your reading list than this week's trendy bestseller). For additional entertainment, read through the 90+ reviews of the latter on Amazon and see if you can figure out which ones are not at all well-disguised paraphrases of "Dawkin's sure gonna burn in hell!"
posted by Steven Baum 1/13/2000 10:36:28 PM | link

Wednesday, January 12, 2000

STRANGE LIT
The most interesting reference book I found during my week in Ohio was Donald McCormick's
Who's Who in Spy Fiction (1977). McCormick was the Foreign Manager of the London Sunday Times and penned histories of the British, Russian, Chinese and Israeli secret services under the pseudonym Richard Deacon. His extensive knowledge of real spooks comes in handy in his reviews of those books inspired by or based on real-life incidents. Interesting tidbits from various entries include:
Somerset Maugham
During the First World War Maugham joined a Red Cross unit in France as a dresser, ambulance driver and interpreter. After a short while he was transferred to the Secret Inteligence Service and spent a year in Generva as a secret agent. Finally, in 1917, he was sent to Russia with the task of supporting the Provisional Government against the Bolsheviks, who planned to make a separate peace with Germany. In his book The Summing Up, Maugham claimed that the Russian revolution might have been prevented if he had arrived six months earlier. [...] The title of Maugham's first book on espionage was Ashenden; or, The British Agent: it was not only based on first-hand experience of the world of espionage, but it was the first exposure of what espionage really meant - not romantic melodrama, but long periods of boredom, fear, human weakness, callousness and deceit. Ashenden was in a way the first of the anti-heroes, though nothing like as unpleasant as the latter-day anti-heroes.

Graham Greene
Greene is not, of course, to be labelled as a spy novelist, but he has used the often interwoven themes of espionage and corruption as a vehicle for his prose. He has also written some of the better books of this genre and Miles Copeland [father of former Police drummer Stewart - ethel], himself 'in the game' for many years, records that 'the oldest pro I know told me that if he were dropped on a desert island with just a few books, two which which had to be spy fiction, he would choose Greene's The Confidential Agent and Our Man in Havana. I asked him why, and he said, "They're good for my soul." He gave me a sly look and added, "Anyone who doesn't get my meaning doesn't know much about my profession."'

G. K. Chesterton
The Man Who Was Thursday anticipates almost every spy story that was ever written. It should still be a model for aspiring writers of espionage fiction, a text-book to prevent them from keeling over too far in the direction of fantasy.

'Trevanian'
Miles Copeland has said of Trevanian that his work contains 'some of the most shocking, brutal fiction in modern literature, but it's also funny - funny, that is, to those who like there comedy a bit sick. Trevanian's characters are real enough and they constantly drop "in" jokes to tell readers among the pros they are not acting out fantasies, but caricatures.' [...] Trevanian is a real discovery in spy fiction, composing it rather as one would expect Evelyn Waugh to have done, as a merry jape with serious undertones. And the comparison does not stop there: the style is nicely terse, economical and admirably literate in the the best sense of that much abused word. Trevanian has the knack of economising in words to achieve a satirical effect in the manner which Waugh employed so effectively in narrating the suicide scene in Vile Bodies.

Although it was compiled over 20 years ago, one could argue that the qualified author list hasn't been much extended since then. This makes a nice addition to the browsing section in the nose powdering room.
posted by Steven Baum 1/12/2000 03:33:47 PM | link

SEEDSTUFF
No sooner do I mention the
Redwood City Seed Company catalog than I get the 2000 version in the mail. After three years of planting mostly locally obtained habanero plants (two extended planting-season droughts in a row proved quite discouraging in 1997-1998), I've got a real jones to start my own exotic hot pepper varieties from seed again this year. Varieties on order include all three Aji types, the very hot Assam from India, the orange Habanero, the Manzano or Rocoto (the hardest variety to start from seed I've every encountered), the East Indian Trupti, and the Scotch Bonnet (a sort of habanero with a bonnet shape). Given our early planting season (tomatoes in mid-March and peppers in early April), I generally start the seeds on late January or early February (usually aiming for Super Bowl Sunday). Few pleasures exceed that of starting something from seed and following through to harvest.
posted by Steven Baum 1/12/2000 02:40:32 PM | link

SCIENCE
So assuming that we probably do want to get rid of the excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to slow down or forestall global warming, just how do we do that? There have been many suggestions on how to remove it and what to do with it after it's been removed, with the most interesting suggestion I've come across recently being to
bomb the ocean floor with carbon dioxide torpedoes . If you cool CO2 at atmospheric pressure down to -78.5 deg. C, it becomes a solid with a density about 1.5 times that of seawater. If you mold the solid CO2 into torpedo-like shapes and drop them into the ocean in the appropriate places the bombs will hit the sea floor fast enough to be buried deeply into the soft sediments there. The torpedos will stay in the solid form (also called a clathrate) once buried there since our handy CO2 phase diagram shows us that it remains in solid form at the temperature and pressures found at the seafloor.

While this is a neat idea it's not a terribly pragmatic one. Freezing the necessary amount of CO2 to -78 deg. C would cost a bloody huge amount of money. But, while it's not presently feasible, if it turns out to be cheaper than moving 30% of the world's population from low-lying coastal areas being inundated by the sea to higher ground, then it just might be a good option. On a side note, the plot of the John Barnes SF novel Mother of All Storms prominently features clathrates buried in deep sea sediments.
posted by Steven Baum 1/12/2000 02:06:12 PM | link

Tuesday, January 11, 2000

BONFIRINGS
There've been some interesting developments in recent weeks in the matter of the collapse of the bonfire stack at Texas A&M and the consequent death of 12 students. First of all, the tests that indicated two of the dead students having blood alcohol levels of 0.316 and 0.161 (with 0.08 being legally drunk) were
questioned by the parents and friends of the two. A second round of tests showed, predictably enough, lower levels, with the 0.316 being revised to 0.094. The revised version of the 0.161 hasn't yet been released, although I'd bet the farm that it'll be no higher than, say, 0.04-0.05.

In another alcohol-related facet of the investigation, it was found that only 1 of the 28 people injured in the fire were tested for blood alcohol levels. These numbers were requested via subpoena by the Texas Alcohol and Beverage Commission (TABC), a powerful agency that vigorously enforces the many draconian laws intended to discourage drinking that have been passed in the recent neo-prohibition years. As far as I can tell, the only place you can still drink without fear of being harassed or busted in this state is in your home with the curtains drawn and the door locked, unless of course your parents have or know power, you're a wealthy A&M alumni attending a football game in a 40-foot land yacht with a fully stocked bar, or you're building a really big bonfire. I should also note that, while the blood alcohol level of the student who's still in critical condition in the hospital hasn't yet been released, it is rumored to be a known quantity.

The official university propagandists continue to parrot the official line that "there is no evidence that intoxicated students caused the massive log pile to tumble." This obfuscation is undoubtedly meant to convey the comical image of a couple of drunk (although wrongly so) good ol' boys taking a bull rush at a stack of logs the size of Mount Everest, and then bouncing off to gales of laughter emitted by the rest of the judge-sober group. Just imagine the hysterical reaction that would occur if similar evidence of alcohol use (the blood tests in addition to many alcohol-related incidents officially reported in recent years at the bonfire site) were discovered in regards to any other tragedy of similar magnitude. Statements along the lines of "alcohol use certainly contributed to the relaxing of standards leading to the tragic event" would be only the mildest of things said.

And, speaking of relaxed standards, one of the companies investigating the collapse has released a report stating that four of the eight ropes used to stabilize the bonfire stack were removed hours before it collapsed. (There are four poles evenly spaced around the stack with two support ropes apiece, with each pole having separate support ropes linked to the upper and lower part of the stack.) It also mentions that great non-secret that the stack appeared to be leaning in the direction it eventually fell. To put it simply from a structural engineering standpoint, if the stack is leaning, then the ropes used to stabilize the stack start taking on an additional support role for which they're not designed. And one doesn't have to be an engineer to know that half as many ropes will only support half as much weight. No reason has been given yet as to just why those ropes were removed, although it would certainly make it easier to move a crane around the thing if those lower ropes weren't in the way.

To sum so far, there's no way any honest investigation can't figure out that the stack was leaning. This put additional stresses on stabilization features not designed for such stresses and something gave. The rest of the details will only serve to point fingers at the culpable. I am sure of one thing, though: I sure as hell wouldn't want to be the one who ordered those ropes removed.
posted by Steven Baum 1/11/2000 09:13:53 AM | link

Monday, January 10, 2000

PROFILES IN HYPOCRISY
The
subpoena of 6-year-old Cuban Elian Gonzalez by the House Government Reform Committee is just the latest ill-conceived action by Chairman Dan Burton (R-Indiana), perhaps the worst currently serving member of Congress. That he would abuse his Congressional powers to do not much more than thumb his nose at Fidel Castro isn't surprising given the Helms-Burton Act of 1996 that took the ban on U.S. companies trading with Cuba - in effect since 1961 - a step further by seeking to penalize foreign companies who trade with Cuba. Burton was a relatively obscure member of Congress before that piece of legislation passed in 1996, but since then he's done just about everything possible to gain notoriety and succeeded, if not exactly in the way he intended.

The House of Crooks site offers histories of Burton and many of the other bottom feeders that populate both sides of the aisle in Congress. Its large Burton section begins with the womanizing history of the man who criticized President Clinton loudly and often about his extracurricular activities, to the point of publicly calling him a "sleazebag" on one occasion. To call Burton a hypocrite about this issue would be an enormous understatement. In his days in the Indiana House and Senate in the 70s and 80s Burton was legendary for fooling around often and with as many women as possible. A former coworker has stated, "When Hoosier politicians and pundits gathered, they would tell each other stories about Burton scoring with interns and pages, scoring with staffers in his offices and staffers in his campaign, scoring with Carmel housewives and some fine and famous Christian women elsewhere in his district." A popular joke about him went: "He wants to become the District of Columbia's first senator. Why, you ask? Because someone told him that three-quarters of a million people in Washington go to bed each night without a senator."

Burton wasn't terribly careful about his dalliances either, having a child out of wedlock via one of his conquests in 1982. This was only revealed by Burton shortly after the release of the Starr report because he feared a larger expose by one of his home state newspapers. He piously announced that "I won't lie about it" in reference to some unspecified peccadillo in his initial confession, only offering that "it" was indeed a child out of wedlock - now 16 years old - a week later. Well, he did only lie about it for 16 years. He's also had no problem propositioning the unwilling over the years, sticking both his hands up the skirt of a female member of a Planned Parenthood delegation as they were leaving his office. He was also notorious for abusing his position by propositioning and seducing interns who worked for both him and his fellow legislators in the Indiana legislature.

His rabid hatred of Clinton (perhaps he was just jealous?) has been second to none during the 1990s. Among the misdeeds he performed to try to get Clinton was not only releasing the contents of private phone conversations between Webster Hubbell (in prison) and his wife, but releasing a heavily edited version thereof that made Hubbell sound like he was admitting his guilt to his wife when he was denying it. And he was the leader of the hysterically insane cadre who insisted that Vince Foster hadn't committed suicide, going to such macabre extremes as inviting the media to watch him shoot watermelons in his back yard to "prove" that Foster couldn't have shot himself.

Other significant nutbar moments in his career include:

  • seriously suggesting the use of tactical nuclear weapons on Iraq during the Gulf fracas;
  • being so pathologically afraid of catching AIDS that he's stopped ordering soup in restaurants and stopped working out in the House gym for fear of catching it from Barney Frank;
  • introducing legislation in 1988 that would mandate the death penalty or life imprisonment for Class A drug offenders, although his son only received a fine, probation and community service for being caught with 7.5 pounds of marijuana in his car;
  • demanding to know how much taxpayer money was being wasted answering letters to Socks the White House cat (which, by the way, is none since it is answered by volunteers in a local retirement home);
  • loudly denouncing frivolous lawsuits while suing a grocery store for $250,000 because his wife cut her finger on a hangar in the store.
It would indeed be difficult to find a more qualified candidate for official "House Idiot."
posted by Steven Baum 1/10/2000 03:57:59 PM | link

LIT LISTS
The
Book Bag section at Salon gives a different author a chance to showcase his or her five favorite stories, books, etc. in some category each week. Some particularly interesting (either because I'm familiar with them or I'm not but find them intriguing) ones for me have been: It's lists like these that introduce me to authors I haven't heard of who sound very interesting (e.g. Thomas Bernhard), and which also remind me of those authors I need to reread (e.g. Flann O'Brien).
posted by Steven Baum 1/10/2000 02:18:41 PM | link


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